A Rising ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: The Way Affluence and Deprivation Now Sit Side by Side in England.
In a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, residents live in properties just several yards from their wealthier counterparts in nearby Scartho. One 1.8-metre-high barricade physically divides the two communities in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, blocking off roads and walkways that once connected them.
“This is the posh-poor divide,” remarked a resident, 37. “It has been there since I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll bring it down because I don’t think they’ll want to mix with us.”
An Increasingly Common National Picture
Data from official figures reveals the extent of inequality can run, sometimes over little more than a short distance of asphalt, a line of hedges or a wall. Years of austerity and underinvestment have led to a situation where almost two-thirds of local authorities now contain a locality ranking as one of the poorest in the country.
The spread of deprivation has coincided with a sharp increase in the number of locations where disadvantaged and affluent residents find themselves as immediate neighbours. Just a few years ago, only 65 of the poorest areas bordered one of the least deprived. That figure rose to 119 in the most recent data.
A Barrier Which Does More Than Separate Space
In Grimsby, the divide is the most pronounced in the UK and starkly obvious. The barrier transcends being just a metaphorical division; it causes very real difficulties for daily routines.
- The school commute that should take a quarter of an hour become an hour-long journey.
- Reaching important services like grocery stores, schools and care homes is made more difficult.
- The area can attract antisocial behaviour, with instances of litter being dumped over the wall and other problems.
“People strive to have a nice house and nice garden, and then you reside facing that,” noted one local, gesturing towards the rusted barricade.
Local Bonds Against a Backdrop of Challenges
At Centre4, workers stress that need transcends postcodes. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your level of challenge,” explained director a community leader.
Despite being placed in the lowest 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, the estate retains a strong sense and sense of community among its residents. Meanwhile, the neighbouring area is classified among the least deprived 10% overall.
Echoes Elsewhere: Stanhope in Ashford
This phenomenon is repeated across the country. The Stanhope estate in Ashford, Kent, a mid-century housing development, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of areas in the country. It is immediately adjacent by large houses built in the 2000s that sit in the top 10% for employment and living environment.
“They might have bigger houses, but here there’s more community,” commented a long-term resident, aged 63. “You’ll probably find a lot of people in the new builds never even talk to each other.”
The economic divide is clear: an typical family home costs about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while on the other side equivalent properties go for about £410,000.
Locals describe a tangible sense of being overlooked. “Our neighbourhood gets ignored,” stated resident Susan Riley-Nevers. “Over here our amenities have gradually disappeared, and the majority of the issues we face here are related to poverty.”
The rise in these ‘inequality borders’ paints a picture of an increasingly segregated society, where prosperity and need are often uncomfortably in close proximity.